runtime.go 5.4 KB

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  1. // Copyright 2015 The go-ethereum Authors
  2. // This file is part of the go-ethereum library.
  3. //
  4. // The go-ethereum library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
  5. // it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
  6. // the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
  7. // (at your option) any later version.
  8. //
  9. // The go-ethereum library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  10. // but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  11. // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
  12. // GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
  13. //
  14. // You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
  15. // along with the go-ethereum library. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  16. package runtime
  17. import (
  18. "math"
  19. "math/big"
  20. "time"
  21. "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common"
  22. "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/rawdb"
  23. "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/state"
  24. "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/vm"
  25. "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/crypto"
  26. "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/params"
  27. )
  28. // Config is a basic type specifying certain configuration flags for running
  29. // the EVM.
  30. type Config struct {
  31. ChainConfig *params.ChainConfig
  32. Difficulty *big.Int
  33. Origin common.Address
  34. Coinbase common.Address
  35. BlockNumber *big.Int
  36. Time *big.Int
  37. GasLimit uint64
  38. GasPrice *big.Int
  39. Value *big.Int
  40. Debug bool
  41. EVMConfig vm.Config
  42. State *state.StateDB
  43. GetHashFn func(n uint64) common.Hash
  44. }
  45. // sets defaults on the config
  46. func setDefaults(cfg *Config) {
  47. if cfg.ChainConfig == nil {
  48. cfg.ChainConfig = &params.ChainConfig{
  49. ChainID: big.NewInt(1),
  50. HomesteadBlock: new(big.Int),
  51. DAOForkBlock: new(big.Int),
  52. DAOForkSupport: false,
  53. EIP150Block: new(big.Int),
  54. EIP150Hash: common.Hash{},
  55. EIP155Block: new(big.Int),
  56. EIP158Block: new(big.Int),
  57. ByzantiumBlock: new(big.Int),
  58. ConstantinopleBlock: new(big.Int),
  59. PetersburgBlock: new(big.Int),
  60. IstanbulBlock: new(big.Int),
  61. MuirGlacierBlock: new(big.Int),
  62. BerlinBlock: new(big.Int),
  63. YoloV3Block: nil,
  64. }
  65. }
  66. if cfg.Difficulty == nil {
  67. cfg.Difficulty = new(big.Int)
  68. }
  69. if cfg.Time == nil {
  70. cfg.Time = big.NewInt(time.Now().Unix())
  71. }
  72. if cfg.GasLimit == 0 {
  73. cfg.GasLimit = math.MaxUint64
  74. }
  75. if cfg.GasPrice == nil {
  76. cfg.GasPrice = new(big.Int)
  77. }
  78. if cfg.Value == nil {
  79. cfg.Value = new(big.Int)
  80. }
  81. if cfg.BlockNumber == nil {
  82. cfg.BlockNumber = new(big.Int)
  83. }
  84. if cfg.GetHashFn == nil {
  85. cfg.GetHashFn = func(n uint64) common.Hash {
  86. return common.BytesToHash(crypto.Keccak256([]byte(new(big.Int).SetUint64(n).String())))
  87. }
  88. }
  89. }
  90. // Execute executes the code using the input as call data during the execution.
  91. // It returns the EVM's return value, the new state and an error if it failed.
  92. //
  93. // Execute sets up an in-memory, temporary, environment for the execution of
  94. // the given code. It makes sure that it's restored to its original state afterwards.
  95. func Execute(code, input []byte, cfg *Config) ([]byte, *state.StateDB, error) {
  96. if cfg == nil {
  97. cfg = new(Config)
  98. }
  99. setDefaults(cfg)
  100. if cfg.State == nil {
  101. cfg.State, _ = state.New(common.Hash{}, state.NewDatabase(rawdb.NewMemoryDatabase()), nil)
  102. }
  103. var (
  104. address = common.BytesToAddress([]byte("contract"))
  105. vmenv = NewEnv(cfg)
  106. sender = vm.AccountRef(cfg.Origin)
  107. )
  108. if rules := cfg.ChainConfig.Rules(vmenv.Context.BlockNumber); rules.IsBerlin {
  109. cfg.State.PrepareAccessList(cfg.Origin, &address, vm.ActivePrecompiles(rules), nil)
  110. }
  111. cfg.State.CreateAccount(address)
  112. // set the receiver's (the executing contract) code for execution.
  113. cfg.State.SetCode(address, code)
  114. // Call the code with the given configuration.
  115. ret, _, err := vmenv.Call(
  116. sender,
  117. common.BytesToAddress([]byte("contract")),
  118. input,
  119. cfg.GasLimit,
  120. cfg.Value,
  121. )
  122. return ret, cfg.State, err
  123. }
  124. // Create executes the code using the EVM create method
  125. func Create(input []byte, cfg *Config) ([]byte, common.Address, uint64, error) {
  126. if cfg == nil {
  127. cfg = new(Config)
  128. }
  129. setDefaults(cfg)
  130. if cfg.State == nil {
  131. cfg.State, _ = state.New(common.Hash{}, state.NewDatabase(rawdb.NewMemoryDatabase()), nil)
  132. }
  133. var (
  134. vmenv = NewEnv(cfg)
  135. sender = vm.AccountRef(cfg.Origin)
  136. )
  137. if rules := cfg.ChainConfig.Rules(vmenv.Context.BlockNumber); rules.IsBerlin {
  138. cfg.State.PrepareAccessList(cfg.Origin, nil, vm.ActivePrecompiles(rules), nil)
  139. }
  140. // Call the code with the given configuration.
  141. code, address, leftOverGas, err := vmenv.Create(
  142. sender,
  143. input,
  144. cfg.GasLimit,
  145. cfg.Value,
  146. )
  147. return code, address, leftOverGas, err
  148. }
  149. // Call executes the code given by the contract's address. It will return the
  150. // EVM's return value or an error if it failed.
  151. //
  152. // Call, unlike Execute, requires a config and also requires the State field to
  153. // be set.
  154. func Call(address common.Address, input []byte, cfg *Config) ([]byte, uint64, error) {
  155. setDefaults(cfg)
  156. vmenv := NewEnv(cfg)
  157. sender := cfg.State.GetOrNewStateObject(cfg.Origin)
  158. statedb := cfg.State
  159. if rules := cfg.ChainConfig.Rules(vmenv.Context.BlockNumber); rules.IsBerlin {
  160. statedb.PrepareAccessList(cfg.Origin, &address, vm.ActivePrecompiles(rules), nil)
  161. }
  162. // Call the code with the given configuration.
  163. ret, leftOverGas, err := vmenv.Call(
  164. sender,
  165. address,
  166. input,
  167. cfg.GasLimit,
  168. cfg.Value,
  169. )
  170. return ret, leftOverGas, err
  171. }